Diamonds – Page 2

South Africa Joins Luanda Accord to Promote Natural Diamonds

South Africa is to sign up to the milestone Luanda Accord, which is funding a global campaign to promote natural diamonds.

It joined the governments of Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Sierra Leone and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in June in pledging to contribute 1 per cent of the value of their rough sales annually.

But the move was only approved South Africa’s cabinet last week. Minister in the Presidency Khumbudzo Ntshavheni and confirmed the decision on 7 August, committing 1 per cent of the annual revenues generated from rough diamond sales to a global marketing fund led by the Natural Diamond Council (NDC).

South Africa, the world’s sixth biggest diamond producing nation by value, saw sales down by 21 per cent last year amid the global slowdown.

The country’s mining minister mining minister Gwede Mantashe was listed as a signatory to the Luanda Accord in an official communique after the agreement.

But a conflicting Reuters report said South Africa did not actually sign at the time and has only done so now.

The Luanda Accord is seen as a potential turning point for the sector, aiming to rebuild consumer trust and interest in natural diamonds over lab growns, by emphasizing their origin, authenticity, and community impact.

It will highlight the positive economic and social contributions of the natural diamond industry to producing nations and their communities.

Governments of the African diamond producing nations have been joined by the Antwerp World Diamond Centre (AWDC), African Diamond Producers Association, India’s Gem and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) and the Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC).

Source: IDEX

Petra to Refinance as Sales Slide by a Third

Petra Diamonds has announced plans for a major refinancing program – together with a 33 per cent slide in revenue for FY2025.

The UK-based miner, which has recently sold off two of its four diamond mines, is facing substantial financial and operational challenges.

It is proposing an extension of senior secured bank debt and notes due early next year to 2029 and 2030 respectively, together with a $25m rights issue.

The moves are designed to preserve cash, extend debt repayment timelines, and ensure Petra can continue investing in its two remaining core mines – Cullinan and Finsch, both in South Africa.

Petra’s latest sales results, published on the same day (8 August) as its refinancing package, show some positive momentum in the market with like-for-like rough diamond prices from its latest tender, but revenue for Q4 was down 49 per cent year-on-year to $50m.

Revenue for FY2025 was $206m, down 33 per cent year-on-year from $309m and net debt increased to $264m.

“We would once again like to acknowledge the resilience shown by our employees in navigating a very difficult period for the company and the diamond sector as whole,” the company said in its Q4 and FY 2025 Operating Update.

Meanwhile, in its refinancing proposal Petra said: “Petra has, over the past 18 months, been focused on an internal restructuring that has resulted in a simpler and more streamlined business and operating model.

“This has included the sale of the Koffiefontein and Williamson mines, multiple labour restructuring initiatives and an optimisation and smoothing of the group’s capital development profiles.”

Source: IDEX

Tanishq Offers “First” In-Store Diamond Evaluation

*Tanishq Showroom in Iselin, New Jersey*

Indian jewelry retailer Tanishq is introducing in-store diamond evaluation some of its 500-plus outlets, as part of an ongoing partnership with de Beers.

Customers will be able to see proof that the diamond they’re buying is natural rather than lab grown, thanks to the De Beers SynthDetect machine, which works with loose and mounted stones.

They can also have diamonds tested with Lightscope, which measures light performance, and with other equipment for performance, inclusions, and laser markings.

Tanishq, part of the Titan group, says the launch of its Diamonds Expertise Centres is designed to give customers greater peace of mind by presenting complex gemological data as simple, visual insights. It says the centers are a “first of a kind initiative”.

The first three are in Bengaluru, but the company plans to expand them to 200 stores this year and eventually to all its outlets.

Ajoy Chawla, CEO at Tanishq, said: “Our aim is to set a new standard in natural diamond retail â€” one that goes beyond traditional display and transforms the buying journey into a transparent, educational, and truly immersive experience.”

Last August Tanishq and De Beers jointly announced that they’d be working together to promote natural diamonds in India, now the world’s second biggest diamond market.

The partnership leverages Tanishq’s retail presence and De Beers’ expertise and proprietary diamond verification technology.

Source: IDEX

Double Whammy: Trump Hikes India Tariff to 50%

US President Donald Trump today (6 August) doubled the tariff on all imports from India to 50 per cent, as a punishment for its oil purchases from Russia.

India’s diamond industry, already reeling from confirmation last week of a 25 per cent reciprocal tariff, is in shock that their goods will be subject to a second 25 per cent surcharge.

“I find that the Government of India is currently directly or indirectly importing Russian Federation oil,” Trump said in an executive order.

“Accordingly, and as consistent with applicable law, articles of India imported into the customs territory of the United States shall be subject to an additional ad valorem rate of duty of 25 per cent.”

The first 25 per cent tariff comes into force tomorrow (Thursday 7 August) and the new, punitive tariff is applicable three weeks from now, on 27 August.

The US is the single largest destination for Indian diamonds and gems, accounting for nearly $10bn or about 30 per cent of India’s annual gems and jewelry exports.

Industry leaders were already warning of the dire consequences of a 25 per cent tariff. Now they are facing an unprecedented body blow with the introduction of a 50 per cent double-tariff.

India’s Ministry of External Affairs said in a statement today that the tariffs were “unfair, unjustified and unreasonable”.

It defended its Russian oil purchases, saying they were “based on market factors and done with the overall objective of ensuring the energy security of 1.4 billion people of India”.

The US imposition of an extra tariff was, it said, “extremely unfortunate”.

Source: IDEX

Capacity Boost: Indian Company Buys 1,100 Lab Grown Machines

Greenlab, recognized as India’s largest lab-grown diamond producer, is set for a huge increase in capacity, after buying more than 1,100 new growing machines.

The company already has 1,600 machines, producing 2.9m carats of rough diamonds a year.

It has reportedly bought 105 high-tech growers from the Israeli firm Isrough and 1,000 more from India-based Bhanderi Lab Grown.

It said it chose Isrough’s machines for their ability to produce top-quality diamonds: D and E colors, with much of their output in the VVS clarity range.

Greenlab sells its polished diamonds through its US subsidiary, Labon, and has a distribution partnership with Florida-based Green Rocks.

India is the world’s second-largest lab-grown diamond producer with a 15 per cent market share, but trails a long way behind China, which produces about half of the world’s lab-grown diamonds.

Source: IDEX

The Kao Legend Collection: A Rare Suite of Pink Diamonds from Lesotho

The Kao Legend Collection represents an extraordinary achievement in diamond cutting and curation. Cut from a single 108.39-carat pink diamond crystal unearthed at the renowned Kao Mine in Lesotho, this suite features seven magnificent pink diamonds each documented in detail by the GIA Monograph.

At the heart of the collection lies the Kao Legend, a 20.49-carat diamond graded Fancy Intense Purplish Pink by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA). The accompanying diamonds in the collection range in colour from Fancy Intense Purplish Pink to Faint Pink, showcasing a delicate and rare spectrum of pink hues.

What sets this collection apart is not only its shared origin and harmonious beauty but also the diamonds’ classification. All seven are Type IIa diamonds known for their exceptional chemical purity and rarity, comprising less than 2% of all natural diamonds. Type IIa pink diamonds are especially coveted for their remarkable clarity and vibrant colour saturation.

The Kao Mine, one of Lesotho’s most prominent diamond sources, has established a reputation for yielding high-quality pink diamonds. Alongside the Kao Legend, the mine also produced the celebrated Pink Eternity, a 47.80-carat gem of international acclaim.

For gemmologists and collectors alike, the Kao Legend Collection exemplifies nature’s artistry and the pinnacle of diamond excellence.

US Importers to Pay 37% Tariff on Botswana Diamonds

The US is almost certain to go ahead and impose a 37 per cent tariff on all goods imported from Botswana, starting tomorrow 1 August.

That is one of the highest rates of tariff being introduced by the US.

Botswana, the world’s second biggest diamond producer after Russia, has been actively seeking dialogue with the US government to reverse or mitigate the tariff, but without success.

Last month President Duma Boko said tariff imposed on Botswana worsened the already bleak future faced by the diamond industry, and were likely to hinder efforts to grow the African economy.

Most of Botswana’s rough diamonds are sold direct to India, Belgium, and the UAE, but goods worth around $500m annually are exported to the US and will be subject to tariffs. Until now diamonds have been zero-rated.

US importers will have to pay a total of 37 per cent in duties. The reciprocal duty includes the 10 per cent baseline duty that was imposed back in April.

The tariff rules for Botswana, and most other countries, are unlike those for India, where the reciprocal tariff is in addition to the baseline 10 per cent.
US-bound diamonds represent a modest slice of Botswana’s total diamond export business, and most of the country’s diamond revenue is not directly affected by the new US tariff.

It is, however, another blow to a country that relies on diamonds for the vast majority of its export revenue, and that has seen foreign sales halve amid the global downturn.

Source: IDEX

Making a Gold Ring in 18K or Platinum: Understanding the Cost and Weight Differences

When choosing a precious metal for a custom-made ring, the two most popular options are 18-carat gold andWhen choosing a precious metal for a custom-made ring, the two most popular options are 18-carat gold and platinum. Both metals are prized for their beauty, durability, and prestige, but they differ significantly in terms of cost, weight, and long-term maintenance. Whether you’re designing a bespoke engagement ring, a wedding band, or a statement piece, understanding the key differences between 18K gold and platinum will help you make an informed decision.

Material Comparison: 18K Gold vs. Platinum

1. Purity and Composition

18K Gold is made up of 75% pure gold and 25% alloy metals (such as copper, silver, or palladium), which influence its colour and strength. It is available in yellow, white, or rose tones.
Platinum is typically 95% pure, making it denser and more hypoallergenic than gold. It retains its naturally white colour over time without the need for rhodium plating.

2. Weight

Platinum is approximately 60% heavier than gold. For example, a ring that weighs 5 grams in 18K gold would weigh about 8 grams if made in platinum. This weight difference gives platinum rings a more substantial feel but also impacts the price.

Cost Breakdown: Gold vs. Platinum Ring

Example: Classic Solitaire Ring Design

Feature	18K Gold (5g)	Platinum (8g)
Metal Cost per Gram	AUD $123-145	AUD $73 -85
Total Metal Cost	AUD $615–725	AUD $584–680
Crafting Charges	AUD $300–500	AUD $400–600
Total Estimated Cost	AUD $915–1125	AUD $984–1280

Note: These figures are approximations and vary based on ring design complexity, jeweller’s rates, and daily bullion prices.

Why Choose 18K Gold?

Affordable luxury: Gold offers the prestige of a precious metal at a more accessible price.
Colour variety: Choose from yellow, white, or rose tones to suit your personal style.
Classic and timeless: 18K is the standard for luxury jewellery, combining durability with rich colour.

Why Choose Platinum?

Exceptional durability: Platinum is more resistant to wear and ideal for heirloom pieces.
Hypoallergenic: A top choice for sensitive skin.
Low-maintenance: Maintains its natural white lustre without plating.

Choosing between 18K gold and platinum comes down to your budget, lifestyle, and personal preferences. If you’re looking for a lighter, more affordable option with colour flexibility, 18K gold is a great choice. If you value longevity, weight, and purity, platinum may be worth the higher investment.

Either way, a well-crafted ring in either metal will provide a lifetime of beauty and meaning. Always consult with a reputable jeweller to discuss your design and get an accurate quote based on current metal prices.

Jewelry Sales Up, Watches Down at Richemont

Richemont reported another increase in jewelry sales in the three months to 30 June, but saw its watch revenue dip again.

The Swiss luxury goods conglomerate said its jewelry maisons – including Cartier, Van Cleef & Arpels, Buccellati, Piaget and Vhernier – saw sales increase by 11 per cent at constant exchange rates during Q1 FY2026 to EUR 2.914bn (USD 3.359bn).

It marks the third consecutive quarter of double-digit growth. In Q4 2025 the increase was 8 per cent.

Richemont said sales had been boosted in Europe, Americas, and Middle East & Africa by a robust recovery in tourism local spending. All regions posted increases, except for Japan.

But watch sales declined by 7 per cent to EUR 824m (USD 950m), mainly due to downturns in China and Japan, but offset by double-digit growth in the Americas.

Consumers were cautious, switching from high-end to mid-range watches from Richemont’s brands – A. Lange & SÃ¶hne, Baume & Mercier, IWC Schaffhausen, Jaeger-LeCoultre, Panerai, Piaget, Roger Dubuis and Vacheron Constantin.

Watches and jewelry account for almost 90 per cent of Richemont’s total revenue (the rest is fashion and accessories).

Across the entire group sales increased 6 per cent to EUR 5.4bn (USD 6.23bn) despite macroeconomic volatility.

Source: IDEX

Lab-Grown Diamonds Reshape the Engagement Ring Market

Lab-grown diamonds are transforming the global diamond industry especially the engagement ring sector offering consumers genuine diamonds at more accessible prices. These man-made stones are chemically, physically, and optically identical to mined diamonds but appeal to modern buyers with their affordability, ethical production, and growing market acceptance.

What Are Lab-Grown Diamonds?

Produced using High Pressure High Temperature (HPHT) or Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD), lab-grown diamonds are real diamonds, not simulants like cubic zirconia. They share the same crystal structure and brilliance as mined stones, and require advanced gemmological equipment for origin detection.

Why Are They Gaining Popularity?

Affordability remains the primary driver. Lab-grown diamonds are typically 40–70% less expensive than natural diamonds of similar quality, allowing consumers to choose larger or higher-quality stones without exceeding their budget.

Ethical and environmental concerns are also influencing buyers. With no mining required, lab-grown diamonds reduce the risk of conflict sourcing and environmental degradation, appealing to younger generations who value transparency and sustainability.

Market Impact

Lab-grown diamonds now represent over 50% of the U.S. engagement ring market, with rapid uptake among millennials and Gen Z. Cities with a strong technology and education base lead the trend, while manufacturers particularly in China are scaling production to meet global demand.

Industry Response

The rise of lab-grown diamonds has disrupted the traditional diamond supply chain. Major miners like De Beers have reduced their market outlook, while smaller players like Gem Diamonds and Burgundy Diamond Mines have faced operational challenges.

Traditional diamond brands are repositioning mined diamonds as luxury items, focusing on rarity, heritage, and emotional value, while also reinforcing the investment case for natural stones.

Certification and Detection

DCLA plays a vital role in distinguishing between natural and lab-grown diamonds. We use advanced spectroscopic analysis, growth structure detection, and laser inscription verification to ensure accurate origin classification. Our grading reports clearly identify whether a diamond is natural or laboratory-created, helping maintain trust and transparency in the market.

Investment and Resale Considerations

While both lab-grown and natural diamonds offer identical beauty and durability, resale value currently favours natural diamonds, which tend to retain more long-term value. This distinction remains important for buyers considering heirloom or investment purposes.

Looking Ahead

The lab-grown diamond market is expected to continue growing, particularly in the engagement ring segment. With improvements in production efficiency and sustainability, consumer adoption is poised to accelerate further.

At DCLA, we remain committed to providing accurate certification, expert grading, and clear identification for both natural and lab-grown diamonds supporting consumer confidence and industry integrity in a rapidly evolving marketplace.