Duffy resigns as Petra CEO, interim revenue knocked by market weakness

Petra Diamonds, which owns and operates diamond mines in South Africa

Independent mining group Petra Diamonds, which owns and operates diamond mines in South Africa, has appointed two interim CEOs Vivek Gadodia and Juan Kemp to succeed Richard Duffy, who has resigned by mutual agreement and with immediate effect.

Gadodia will oversee all corporate matters of the group, while Kemp will oversee all operational matters.

At this point, they will not be appointed as directors.

Vivek joined Petra in 2021 with his roles having included planning and corporate planning executive and chief restructuring officer. He previously worked for Sasol in various engineering, project management and corporate positions over a 15-year period.

Kemp, meanwhile, joined Petra in 2009 when the company bought its flagship Cullinan mine from fellow miner De Beers.

Kemp was GM of the mine since 2011 before having been appointed as a chief technical officer in 2019 and operations executive for the Cullinan mine in 2024.

His earlier career included positions at De Beers and AngloGold Ashanti.

The appointments of the interim CEOs come as Petra struggles with lower earnings generation and high debt.

The company’s results for the six months ended December 31, 2024, reflect Petra’s progress in implementing cost reduction plans and smoothed capital profiles, despite weakness in the diamond market.

Petra managed to reduce its mining and processing costs from continuing operations by 19% year-on-year to $98-million.

However, the group’s revenue was also lower by 30% year-on-year, or $49-million, at $115-million owing to additional revenue of $50-million having been carried over from tenders into the prior comparable period.

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation amounted to $15-million, which was lower than the $38-million adjusted Ebitda reported in the first half of the prior financial year.

The company’s basic loss a share from continuing operations was $0.30, or $0.13 on an adjusted basis.

Operational free cash inflow of $16-million in the six months under review compares with a $21-million outflow in the first half of the prior year, which Petra says largely reflects the impact of its cost reduction measures, capital smoothing and working capital management.

The lower revenue and earnings over the financial year of 2024, caused Petra to not meet its required leverage and interest cover covenant ratios in its revolving credit facility measured at December 31, 2024.

Petra has since obtained a waiver from the lender, Absa Bank, related to these covenant breaches, and is restarting engagements with lenders regarding the refinancing of its debt.

The group’s consolidated net debt was $215-million as at December 31, compared with $193-million at the end of June, owing to diamond market weakness and the timing of Petra’s tender sales.

Three tender sales took place during the first half of the 2025 financial year (the six months ended December 31), while four have been scheduled for the remainder of the financial year.

Petra realised an average price of $103/ct in the reporting period, which reflects the positive impact of product mix over the period offsetting the overall weaker diamond pricing environment.

OPERATIONS

The group has achieved cost reductions through sustainably lowering overheads and on-mine cost optimisation with limited impact to its operations.

Petra completed the sale of its interest in the Koffiefontein mine to the Stargems Group in the six months under review, which allowed the group to avoid closure-related costs of $23-million.

Petra also entered into an agreement in January to sell its interest in the Williamson mine, in Tanzania, to Pink Diamonds Investments for a headline consideration of $16-million.

The group expects the sale of its interest in the Williamson mine to be completed by the end of the calendar year.

The Finsch mine has transitioned into new production areas called 78-Level Phase 2, with steady operations having been reported over the past few months.

In turn, production from the CC1E zone at the Cullinan mine has also started in the interim period, while Petra continues to advance more extension projects at both of these mines, as well as life-of-mine plan reviews.

Petra intends to re-engage its lenders with a revised business plan and updated cost-savings initiatives, as part of its overall restructuring plan.

The group is targeting net free cashflow generation for the remainder of the financial year, as well as more efforts to make the company resilient to pricing weakness.

Source: Chanel de Bruyn

Botswana’s central bank left its main lending rate 

Botswana’s central bank left its main lending rate unchanged on Thursday

Botswana’s central bank left its main lending rate unchanged on Thursday, saying the economy was expected to operate below capacity and not generate demand-driven inflationary pressures because of a slump in the global diamond market.

The Bank of Botswana held its Monetary Policy Rate at 1.90% for the second policy meeting in a row. The rate is based on a seven-day instrument.

“The economy will contract this year primarily due to the downturn in the global diamond market and moderately recover next year,” central bank Governor Cornelius Dekop told a news conference.

The southern African country’s economy is largely dependent on the export of diamonds, and declining earnings from the precious stone have limited government spending.

The central bank also lowered its primary reserve requirement to 0% from 2.5% due to significantly reduced liquidity in the banking system.

Dekop said inflation was expected to average 2.9% in 2024 and 3.3% in 2025, compared with forecasts of 2.8% and 3.1% given at the bank’s previous monetary policy meeting in November.

The Bank of Botswana prefers inflation between 3% and 6% over the medium term. Annual inflation stood at 1.6% in October.

Source: Mining.com

Average US Engagement Ring Costs $6,750

Young bride wearing beautiful engagement ring, closeup

The average price of a natural diamond engagement ring in the US last year was $6,750.

And the average size of the stone was 1.07 carats, according to a new report by the New York-based Natural Diamond Council.

It provides a detailed analysis of the shift to larger, higher quality diamonds in its downloadable 20-page Natural Diamond Trends: A 2024 Overview.

Round brilliants remain by far the most popular shapes in diamond jewelry, at 81.7 per cent, but that figure is slipping slightly. 

Among fancy shapes for all diamond jewelry, princess and cushion showed the biggest increases, albeit from a very low base (2.1 per cent and 1.0 per cent market share respectively).

The most common color for an engagement diamond was H and the most common clarity was SI1, with bridal representing 33 per cent of all natural diamond sales in the US. 

The average price of wedding sets increased 31 per cent in 2024, the report said.

“The increase was mainly due to a rise in the average size of diamonds and a notable change in the type of metal used.”

The average price of natural diamond jewelry sold across all product categories grew 2.7% to $2,360 in 2024.

The report, the latest in a series uncovering the trends, origins and impacts of natural diamonds, was jointly produced with Tenoris.

Source: IDEX

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Kimberley Diamonds closes its last mine

Controversial Australia-based miner Kimberley Diamonds has put its last remaining diamond mine into administration after it failed to secure fresh funding.

Controversial Australia-based miner Kimberley Diamonds has put its last remaining diamond mine into administration after it failed to secure fresh funding.

Kimberley, which avoided an estimated $40 million clean-up bill after it walked away from its Ellendale mine in Western Australia’s north, shut its Lerala operation in Botswana last week and placed the subsidiary responsible for the project into administration.

Kimberley said in a statement on its website that its subsidiary Lerala Diamond Mines had “no choice” but to place itself into administration after the parent company was unable to strike a new financing deal.

It had earlier stopped day to day operations at Lerala pending an overhaul of the mine’s diamond processing plant. “The successful completion of this performance improvement plant required further funds to be provided by investors and despite considerable progress being made on implementing these improvements, all of the required funds have not been forthcoming,” Kimberley said. “Kimberley has been in discussions with investors regarding further funds for some time, however to date no agreement for further and sufficient funding has been reached and KDL has been forced to cease providing financial support to Lerala.” But the collapse of Lerala won’t kill off the parent. Kimberley said it remained in discussions with investors for further funding and was “exploring corporate restructuring options”.

Kimberley delisted from the ASX earlier this year after a chequered history. The stock enjoyed a charmed run early on, surging from 11c in 2012 to $1.30 in 2013, but fell spectacularly in 2014 when it revealed it had failed to secure a price increase from global jeweller Tiffany & Co that it had already factored into its profit forecasts. Its shares never recovered, and last traded at just 0.7c prior to its delisting.

The company, chaired by former stockbroker Alexandre Alexander, also came under fire for its handling of the closure of Ellendale. The liquidators appointed to the Kimberley subsidiary that held Ellendale used a legal loophole to shift responsibility for the clean-up to the state government’s industry-funded mining rehabilitation fund.

The rehabilitation costs at Ellendale have been estimated at between $28m and $40m. WA’s new Mines and Petroleum Minister Bill Johnston has flagged an overhaul to prevent “rogue elements” taking advantage of the MRF.

Source: TheAustralian.com.au

De Beers taps into polished diamonds market with first-time auction

De Beers

Anglo American’s De Beers, the world’s largest rough diamond producer by value, has decided to begin selling its own polished diamonds in auctions for the first time in its history.

The pilot auction, scheduled for June, will include a wide range of polished stones manufactured directly from the company’s own rough diamonds.

“The pilot auction, scheduled for June 29, will include a wide range of polished stones manufactured directly from De Beer’s own rough diamonds.” All the polished rocks will carry grading reports from both the International Institute of Diamond Grading & Research (IIDGR) — De Beers’ in-house grading unit — and the Gemological Institute of America (GIA).

“We are interested in testing the level of demand from polished buyers for diamonds that have a clear and attractive source of origin, and that offer the assurance of product integrity that dual certification provides,” Neil Ventura, the miner’s executive vice president of auction sales, said in the statement.

If successful, the process would provide De Beers with more insight into the polished market, while also helping consumers fill gaps in supply or inventory if they were unable to find goods at the company’s rough auctions, he added.

All registered De Beers auction buyers will be eligible to bid in the first sale, which takes place on June 29.

Source: Mining.com

De Beers Profit Jumps as Diamond Market Stabilises

Underlying earnings jumped to $667 million in 2016 from $258 million a year earlier, parent company Anglo American said in a statement Tuesday. This came as revenue grew 30 percent to 6.07 billion, reflecting a 37-percent hike in rough-diamond sales to $5.6 billion.

Profit more than doubled for De Beers last year as trading conditions in the diamond-manufacturing sector improved and inventory levels stabilized.

Underlying earnings jumped to $667 million in 2016 from $258 million a year earlier, parent company Anglo American said in a statement Tuesday. This came as revenue grew 30 percent to 6.07 billion, reflecting a 37-percent hike in rough-diamond sales to $5.6 billion.

The midstream of the diamond industry returned to buying rough after a 2015 slump in demand that resulted from oversupply of polished and inflated rough prices. Manufacturers started working down their polished inventories in the second half of that year before restocking their rough supplies in 2016.

De Beers also lowered prices, with its rough-price index declining 13 percent across 2016. The miner consequently reduced its rough stockpiles during the year, management said. De Beers production fell 5 percent to 27.3 million carats, while sales volume leapt 50 percent to 30 million carats, meaning it sold a larger volume of stones than it mined. “2016 generally was a much better year for the diamond industry,” said Bruce Cleaver, De Beers chief executive officer. “The midstream performed much better than 2015, largely as a result of the strong and decisive action we took in 2015 to reduce production in accordance with demand.

The fruits of that tough action we took in 2015 was seen through 2016.” The company projected production would rise to 31 to 33 million carats in 2017, “because we see the market has recovered from where it was at the end of 2015,” noted Cleaver. The company maintained a conservative outlook for the diamond jewelry market given prevailing global macro-economic conditions and geopolitical risk.

Performance will be dependent on a number of macro issues, including the attitude of the new U.S. administration, the strength of the dollar, continued recovery in China and the impact of Indian demonetization, Cleaver explained. “All other things being equal, we think diamond demand will continue to grow along with GDP growth,” he said. Source: diamonds.net

Lucara Sells Its 813 Carat Diamond for US$63 Million

Lucara Sells Its 813 Carat Diamond for US$63 Million, the Highest Price Ever Achieved for the Sale of a Rough Diamond.
Lucara Sells Its 813 Carat Diamond for US$63 Million, the Highest Price Ever Achieved for the Sale of a Rough Diamond.

Lucara Sells Its 813 Carat Diamond for US$63 Million, the Highest Price Ever Achieved for the Sale of a Rough Diamond.

Lucara, is pleased to announce that the exceptional 812.77 carat, Type IIa diamond recovered from the Karowe mine in Botswana in November 2015, has been sold for US$63,111,111 (US$77,649 per carat).

As part of the sale, Lucara has partnered with Nemesis International DMCC, and retains a 10% interest in the net profit received from the sale of the resultant polished diamonds.

The 813 carat diamond has been named, “The Constellation”, in collaboration with our partner. Lucara is a well-positioned diamond producer.

The Company’s main producing asset is the 100% owned Karowe Mine in Botswana.

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