Features of an Oval Cut Diamond
1. Elongated Shape
The oval cut is an elongated shape that can range from a perfect oval to a more elongated ellipse depending on the ratio of length to width.
Proportions can vary, but a ratio of approximately 1.33 to 1.66 (length-to-width) is typically considered ideal for maintaining a graceful appearance.
2. Brilliant Cut Facets
Like the round brilliant cut, the oval cut diamond features 58 facets arranged in a brilliant cut style.
These facets are designed to maximize light reflection and create a stunning, fiery sparkle. The brilliance is typically comparable to that of round diamonds, though the oval shape tends to have a slightly softer light return due to the shape’s rounded edges.
3. Soft, Rounded Edges
Oval diamonds are characterized by their soft, rounded edges, making them less prone to visible chipping compared to shapes with sharp corners, such as the emerald cut or princess cut.
4. Larger Surface Area
The oval cut tends to appear larger than a round diamond of the same carat weight due to its elongated shape, offering more visual size, which is often appealing to those who prefer a larger stone without sacrificing carat weight.
5. Symmetry and Bowtie Effect
An important feature to check in an oval diamond is its symmetry. The diamond should have a balanced outline without any noticeable bulges or flat areas.
Many oval diamonds can exhibit a bowtie effect, where the center of the diamond appears darker, resembling the shape of a bowtie. While not a flaw, a noticeable bowtie can sometimes be distracting, so it’s important to select a stone with minimal or no bowtie effect.
Why Choose an Oval Cut Diamond?
1. Timeless Elegance with a Modern Twist
The oval cut has become increasingly popular due to its elegant, vintage charm, combined with a modern appearance. It offers the classic appeal of a round diamond but with a more distinctive and elongated look that feels fresh and different.
2. Appears Larger Than Other Shapes
Due to its elongated shape, an oval diamond can look larger than round diamonds of the same carat weight, offering more presence without the need to increase carat weight. This is especially appealing for those who want the look of a larger diamond at a more affordable price.
3. Versatility in Setting Styles
Oval cut diamonds pair well with various types of settings, including solitaire, halo, three-stone, and pavé bands. Their elongated shape can also flatter longer fingers, making them a popular choice for engagement rings.
The oval shape works well in both modern, minimalist settings and vintage-inspired designs, making it a versatile choice for any style preference.
4. Less Prone to Chipping
Since oval diamonds have no sharp corners like princess or emerald cuts, they are less susceptible to chipping or damage, making them a durable and practical choice for everyday wear, especially for engagement rings.
How to Choose the Perfect Oval Cut Diamond
1. Pay Attention to Proportions
Proportions are key when selecting an oval cut diamond. Look for a diamond with balanced length-to-width ratios (1.33 to 1.66) for a more elegant and symmetrical appearance.
Symmetry is also important to ensure the diamond’s facets align perfectly and create the desired visual appeal.
2. Check for the Bowtie Effect
The bowtie effect is a common characteristic of oval diamonds, but you may want to choose one with a minimal bowtie for better visual appeal. A pronounced bowtie can detract from the overall brilliance of the diamond.
3. Focus on the Cut Quality
The cut quality of an oval diamond significantly impacts its brilliance and sparkle. Ensure that the diamond has been cut to the highest standards, with well-executed facets that maximize light return. A well-cut oval will give the diamond brilliant sparkle similar to a round brilliant.
4. Opt for a Quality Certification
Choose a diamond with a certification from a reputable gemological laboratory, such as GIA, DCLA, or AGS. Certification ensures the diamond’s quality and gives you a detailed report on its cut, color, clarity, and carat weight.
Oval Cut vs. Other Diamond Shapes
Shape Unique Feature Brilliance Popular Setting Style
Oval Cut Elongated shape, large surface area Similar to round brilliance Solitaire, Halo, Three-Stone
Round Brilliant Perfectly symmetrical, circular Maximum brilliance Solitaire, Pavé, Halo
Cushion Cut Rounded corners, soft sparkle Moderate brilliance Halo, Vintage-Inspired, Solitaires
Princess Cut Square shape with sharp corners High brilliance, sharp sparkle Modern Solitaire, Three-Stone
Emerald Cut Step-cut with large, flat facets Subtle sparkle, elegant shine Solitaire, Vintage-Inspired
The Oval Cut diamond is a stunning choice for those who seek an elegant, elongated shape with exceptional brilliance. Combining the fire and brilliance of the round brilliant cut with a unique and flattering shape, it is a versatile option for various jewelry settings. The larger surface area and soft edges offer a distinctive look while being less prone to chipping. Whether you prefer a modern, minimalist design or a vintage-inspired setting, the oval cut is a timeless option that is sure to stand out.